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Compression is the ability to make something more compact. With that definition in mind, a compression spring therefore works to push against something larger to make it become smaller in size or strength. Compression springs are very versatile creations and are considered reliable, efficient and reasonably cheap to produce. They are made in high quantities every year and are available in an assortment of shapes and sizes to be used for a variety of functions. Some of the industries that make use of the efficiency of compression springs include the automotive, electronics, medical, durable/commercial goods and industrial markets. Springs are used in both products that are custom ground as well as non-ground and existing tolerances are a relevant factor in their construction.

Compression springs can be very simple or very difficult to make, depending on the equipment that is used. First of all compression springs have what is known as pitch. Pitch has to do with the distance that exists between the open coils in the spring. In order to properly construct a spring that has the right amount of pitch, it is important to be able to manually control how quickly the wire guide travels from one side to the other and at the same time making sure that the arbor is turning around it.

There is more than one type of equipment that can be used for the task. The most convenient way is to use a lathe. With a lathe you simply put the lead screw to work and it practically makes it happen in no time flat. The use of a lathe is best when you are dealing with light wire. With the kind of wire you are going to end up with a number of different springs whether you want to or not. A lathe can fool the eye- as you wind it you think you are constructing the same spring over and over again but actually it comes out different each time. Another way is to use a hand winder or drill but this method can pose a few more problems and prove to be somewhat of a headache. A hand-winding machine is the most technologically advanced way to make compression springs. These machines are set up to do the task at hand and can make many different compression springs that will all be replicas of one another.

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