Die casting is a highly involved and versatile process that allows engineered metal parts to be produced by forcing under pressure molten metal into steel molds that can be easily used over and over again. The molds are known as dies, and can be used to construct many different kinds of shapes, from the simplest to the most elaborate. The utmost accuracy is used in making the designs. The designs can be constructed in a very sharp, defined way with either textured or smooth surfaces, whichever is desired.
The metalworking industry in particular is very involved with the utilization of die castings. In fact die castings are one of the largest mass-produced and highest volume items that this industry manufactures on a regular basis. These parts can be found in a multitude of products, everything from commercial, consumer and industrial lines of products. Die cast parts are to be found in many spots throughout households and workplaces. They are an important component of so many objects, everything from kitchen, bathroom faucets and connector housing to cars and even children’s toys. It is the work of die casting and plated zinc that gives a kitchen faucet the sleek, polished look that shines.
Die casting is a convenient and cost effective process. It produces components and shapes that go far beyond the capabilities of other manufacturing designs. Die cast parts are very appealing to the eye and work very well with other parts. As well they have a long service life, which makes them very worthy of use in many items. Some of the advantages of die casting include high-speed production, dimensional stability and action, an assembly that is as simple as it can be, weight and strength, and finally, multiple finishing techniques. Die casting machines can be as light as 400 tons or as heavy as 4000 tons. The only obvious difference between die casting machines is the way in which molten metal is placed into a die. The two methods are referred to as chambers: hot chamber or cold clamber.