| TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| 1. | Technology Overview | 1 |
| 2. | Introduction to Modeling and Simulation Methodology | 1 |
| 3. | Frequency Domain Analysis | 2 |
| 4. | Time Domain Analysis | 3 |
| 5. | Conclusions | 4 |
| 6. | References | 5 |
| 7. | Figures | |
| 7.1. | Figure 1: Typical HyperBGA® Module Cross-Section | 1 |
| 7.2. | Figure 2: Timing Diagram Showing a Sinusoidal Approximation of Non Return to Zero Level Signaling (NRZ-L) at 12.5 Gb/s | 2 |
| 7.3. | Figure 3: Drawing of HyperBGA® Full Signal Path from C4 to BGA (Not Drawn to Scale) | 3 |
| 7.4. | Figure 4: Full Package Path Model of a Selected Differential Pair | 3 |
| 7.5. | Figure 5: Differential-Mode S-Parameter Data | 3 |
| 7.6. | Figure 6: Ansoft Serenade® Schematic for Generating a Differential Eye Diagram That Utilizes S-Parameter Data | 4 |
| 7.7. | Figure 7: Eye Diagram Simulation Results | 4 |
| 7.8. | Figure 8: Zoomed-in Eye Diagram Results at a 0V Cross-over | 4 |